New Delhi, 04 April 2022: As per National Mineral Inventory, the State wise details of reserves and remaining resources of Diamond (in both freehold and lease hold area) in the country are as follows:

(Unit: In Carats)

State Reserves Remaining Resources Total Resources
Free hold Lease hold Free hold Lease hold Free hold Lease hold
Andhra Pradesh 0 0 1822955 0 1822955 0
Chhattisgarh 0 0 1304000 0 1304000 0
Madhya Pradesh 0 959659 27749477 0 27749477 959659
All India: Total 0 959659 30876432 0 30876432 959659

The government has taken various steps to increase extraction of minerals including diamond in the country. The Mines and Minerals Development & Regulation Act [MMDR] has been comprehensively amended through MMDR Amendment Act 2015 and Mineral Laws Amendment Act, 2020 to boost mineral sector, ease of doing business, enhanced exploration and exploitation, etc. In order to give further impetus to mineral production, the Central Government has further amended the MMDR Act in 2021 and undertaken other reforms. Some of the major reforms brought in 2021 are as under:

(i) Mineral Blocks for Composite Licence can be auctioned at G4 level of exploration instead of G3 level as per the earlier standard.

(ii) Private entities may be notified under Section 4(1) of the MMDR Act for conducting exploration.

Since the enactment of MMDR Act in 2015, GSI has handed over one G3 report and five G4 reports of Diamond to the State Government for auctioning. The State-wise and Block-wise details are as follows:

S.No. Name of the Block State Mineral Stage Date of Handing over
1 Penna Ahobilam kimberlite pipe-17, Anantpur Andhra Pradesh Diamond G3 31.03.2021
2 CR_MP_07_Harsa_1 Madhya Pradesh Diamond G4 08.09.2021
3 CR_MP_07_Harsa_2 Madhya Pradesh Diamond G4 08.09.2021
4 CR_MP_26_Kauhari_III Madhya Pradesh Diamond G4 24.03.2022
5 SR_AP_02-Upparapalle Andhra Pradesh Diamond G4 08.09.2021
6 CR_CH_12-Basna_II Chhattisgarh Diamond G4 23.11.2021

The State-wise production and average daily employment in the Diamond mines, as per returns submitted under Mineral Conservation and Development Rules, 2017, from 2018-19 to 2020-21, are as follows:

State 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21(P)
Production (in Carat) Madhya Pradesh 38437 28816 13917
All India: Total 38437 28816 13917
Average daily employment (in

Numbers)

Madhya Pradesh 131 161 137
All India: Total 131 161 137

Provisional Data

This information was given by the Union Minister of Coal, Mines and Parliamentary Affairs Shri Pralhad Joshi in a written reply in  Rajya Sabha today.